NGC 6543 & IC 4677

Common Name: Cat's Eye Nebula

Also Known as: Caldwell 6, Snail Nebula, Sunflower Nebula

Object Type: Planetary Nebula

Constellation: Draco

Distance from Earth: 3,300 light years

Apparent Magnitude: 9.8

Coordinates: RA 17H 58M 33.423S DEC 66 deg 37 min 59.52 sec

Actual Size: 0.2 light years

Apparent Dimensions: 20 arcminutes x 16 arcminutes

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Environmental Data

Date: May 12, 16, 18, 2026     Start Time: 8:53 / 8:53 / 9:19 PM    End Time: 9:55 PM / 12:52 AM / 2:52 AM    SQM: 16.96 / 16.53 / 18.52

Moon Age: 2 days (May 18th)     Moonset: 11:51 PM     Moon Illumination: 4.7%

Temperature: 50.2 / 59.9 / 68.9 degrees F    Humidity: 63% / 60% / 73%    Dew Point: 38.1 / 45.9 / 59.9 degrees F

Location: Westport, Massachusetts 02790    Sky Condition: Clouds early on May 12th. Clouds later in night on May 16th.

Comment:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Imaging Scope Data

Mount: iOptron CEM120     Camera: ZWO ASI2600 monochrome     Focuser: Optec QuickSync FT20

Telescope: Celestron 11 inch SCT Edge   Focal Length: 2800mm

Focal Reducer/Field Flattener: None     Dew Heater: Kendrick dew strip

Filter Wheel : ZWO EFW 7 position 2 inch  Filter(s): Baader Lum CMOS optimized 2 inch, Baader RED CMOS optimized 2 inch, Baader GREEN CMOS optimized 2 inch, Baader BLUE CMOS optimized 2 inch

Rotator: Pegasus Falcon 2     Power Control: Pegasus Ultimate Powerbox V2  

Imaging Software

Mount: iOptron Commander     Focuser: Optec FocusLynx Commander

Imaging: Sequence Generator Pro     Platesolve: ASTAP    Rotator/Control: Pegasus Unity Platform

Imaging Status

Imaging Software: Sequence Generated     Focus HFR 4.97 / 5.39 / 5.4     Platesolve: Success on 3th attempt    

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Guide Scope Data

Telescope: Stellarvue SVX130 refractor    Camera: ZWO ASI290     Focuser: Optec DirectSync SV35

Dew Heater: Kendrick dew strip    Software: PHD2    Exposure: 1-2 sec    Binning: 1x1    Tracking Result: 0.69-0.86 arc-seconds RMS (May 12th), 0.8 arc-seconds RMS (May 16th), 0.7-0.9 arc-seconds RMS (May 18th)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Images Taken

Number of light frames (LUM): 45        Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        

Number of light frames (Red): 30        Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        

Number of light frames (green): 30        Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        

Number of light frames (Blue): 30        Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        

Number of light frames (Ha): 25        Duration: 5 minutes        Gain: 100        

Number of light frames (Oiii): 20        Duration: 5 minutes        Gain: 100        

Camera Temperature: 0 degrees C        Binning: 1x1        F-Stop: 10.0        

Total Integration Time: 8.25 hours

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Number of flat frames (LUM): 25        Duration: 0.12        Gain:100        

Number of flat frames (Red): 25        Duration: 0.38        Gain: 100        

Number of flat frames (Green): 25        Duration: 0.26        Gain: 100        

Number of flat frames (Blue): 25        Duration: 0.26        Gain: 100        

Number of flat frames (Ha): 25        Duration: 9.4        Gain: 100        

Number of flat frames (Oiii): 25        Duration: 5.0        Gain: 100        

Flat Field Illumination: All-Pro 'Spike-a-Flat Field standard' illuminated panel

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Number of Dark frames: 50 (from library)       Duration: 2/5 minutes        Gain: 100        

Number of Bias frames: 50 (from library)      Duration: 0.001 seconds        Gain: 100        

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Imaging Processing

Imaging Processing Software: PixInsight

Processes utilized: Linear - calibration/integration: For each of the LUM, RED, GREEN, BLUE, Ha, and Oiii lights: Flats ImageCalibration with Master Bias, Flat ImageIntegration, Images ImageCalibration with Flat Master & Dark Master, SubFrameSelector
StarAlign all calibrated lights using best LUM image as reference, ImageIntegration of each of the LUM, RED, GREEN, BLUE , Ha and Oiii sets

Linear - Background extraction, Color correction, deconvolution, noise reduction:
LUM DynamicCrop, GraXpert, BlurXTerminator, NoiseXterminator.
RED/GREEN/BLUE DynamicCrop, GraXpert, ChannelCombine to create color image using only Red/Green/Blue, BlurXTerminator, NoiseXterminator, Image Solver script, SpectroPhotometricColorCalibration
Ha/Oiii DynamicCrop, GraXpert, BlurXTerminator, NoiseXterminator.

Non-Linear: LUM: MultiscaleAdaptiveStretch, GAME script, CurvesTransformation
Color:MultiscaleAdaptiveStretch, CurvesTransformation
Ha & Oiii:MultiscaleAdaptiveStretch, StarXterminator to eliminate stars, GAME script, CurvesTransformation
CombineRGBand Narrowband script to add Ha and Oiii to RGB.
ImageBlend script to combine LUM and COLOR/Narrowband masters, GAME script, CurvesTransformation to darken background and increase color saturation

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Notes:

Click Below Image for Full Size:

M1 Click to Return to Home Page
Click to Return to Home Page