NGC 4085 & NGC 4088

Also Known as: UGC 7081, PGC 38302 (NGC 4088)

Object Type: Intermediate Spiral Galaxy (NGC 4085, Grand Desing Spiral Galaxy (NGC 4088)

Constellation: Ursa Major

Distance from Earth: 62.6 million light years (NGC 4085), 51.5 million light years (NGC 4088) light years

Apparent Magnitude: 10.137 (NGC 4085), 11.2 (NGC 4088)

Coordinates: RA 12H 06M 39S DEC 50 deg 12 min 44 sec (NGC 4085), RA 12H 05M 34.2S DEC 50 deg 32 min 21 sec (NGC 4088)

Actual Size:

Apparent Dimensions: 2.2 arc-minutes x 0.57 arc-minutes (NGC 4085), 5.8 arc-minutes x 2.2 arc-minutes (NGC 4088)

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Environmental Data

Date: April 9 & April 17 2025     Start Time: 9:42 PM (April 9) 8 PM (April 17)    End Time: 3:18 AM both nights     SQM: 18.48 (April 9) 17.03 (April 17)

Moon Age: 12.2 days (April 9) 18.6 days (April 17)    Moonset: 4:54AM (April 9) 8:07 (April 17)    Moon Illumination: 92.7% (April 9) 83.9% (April 17)

Temperature: 36.3 degees F (April 9) 51.4 Degrees (April 17)    Humidity: 57% (April 9) 34% (April 17)   Dew Point: 22.6 degrees F (April 9) 24.1 degrees (APril 17)

Location: Westport, Massachusetts 02790    Sky Condition: Scattered clouds (April 9)

Comment:

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Imaging Scope Data

Mount: iOptron CEM120     Camera: ZWO ASI2600 monochrome     Focuser: Optec QuickSync FT20

Telescope: Celestron 11 inch SCT Edge   Focal Length: 1960mm

Focal Reducer/Field Flattener: 0.7 focal reducer     Dew Heater: Kendrick dew strip

Filter Wheel : ZWO EFW 7 position 2 inch  Filter(s): Baader Lum CMOS optimized 2 inch, Baader RED CMOS optimized 2 inch, Baader GREEN CMOS optimized 2 inch, Baader BLUE CMOS optimized 2 inch

Rotator: Pegasus Falcon 2     Power Control: Pegasus Ultimate Powerbox V2  

Imaging Software

Mount: iOptron Commander     Focuser: Optec FocusLynx Commander

Imaging: Sequence Generator Pro     Platesolve: ASTAP    Rotator/Control: Pegasus Unity Platform

Imaging Status

Imaging Software: Sequence Generated     Focus HFR 2.82 (Red) (April 9) HFR 3.44 (Blue) April 17     Platesolve: Success on 3rd attempt    

Guide Scope Data

Telescope: Stellarvue SVX130 refractor    Camera: ZWO ASI290     Focuser: Optec DirectSync SV35

Dew Heater: Kendrick dew strip    Software: PHD2    Exposure: 1 sec    Binning: 1x1    Tracking Result: 0.55 arc-seconds RMS (April 9), 0.8 arc-seconds RMS (April 17)

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Images Taken

Number of light frames (LUM): 25 (April 9) 50 (April 17)    Duration: 2 minutes    Gain: 100    

Number of light frames (Red): 30 (April 9) 20 (April 17)    Duration: 2 minutes    Gain: 100    

Number of light frames (green): 30 (April 9) 17 (April 17)    Duration: 2 minutes    Gain: 100    

Number of light frames (Blue): 30 (April 17)    Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100    

Camera Temperature: -10 degrees C        Binning: 1x1        F-Stop: 7.0    

Total Integration Time: 6.73 hours

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Number of flat frames (LUM): 40        Duration: 0.023        Gain:100        

Number of flat frames (Red): 40        Duration: 0.073        Gain: 100        

Number of flat frames (Green): 40        Duration: 0.043        Gain: 100        

Number of flat frames (Blue): 40        Duration: 0.095        Gain: 100        

Flat Field Illumination: All-Pro 'Spike-a-Flat Field standard' illuminated panel

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Number of Dark frames: 50 (from library)       Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: 100        

Number of Bias frames: 50 (from library)      Duration: 0.001 seconds        Gain: 100        

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Imaging Processing

Imaging Processing Software: PixInsight

Processes utilized: Linear - calibration/integration: For each of the LUM, RED, GREEN, and BLUE lights: Flats ImageCalibration with Master Bias, Flat ImageIntegration, Images ImageCalibration with Flat Master & Dark Master, SubFrameSelector
StarAlign all calibrated lights using best LUM image as reference, ImageIntegration of each of the LUM, RED, GREEN, and BLUE sets

Linear - Background extraction, Color correction, deconvolution, noise reduction:
LUM GradientCorrection, BlurXTerminator, NoiseXterminator
RED/GREEN/BLUE GradientCorrection, LRGBCombination to create color image using only Red/Green/Blue, ImageSolve, SpectroPhotometricColorCalibration, BlurXTerminator, NoiseXterminator

Non-Linear: LUM: GeneralizedHyperbolicStretch script, MultiScaleLinearTransform to sharpen, HistogramTransformation
COLOR: GeneralizedHyperbolicStretch script, HistogramTransformation

Notes:

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