Messier 16 (M16)

Common Name: Eagle Nebula

Also Known as: NGC 6611, IC 4703, Eagle Nebula, Star Queen Nebula, The Spire, Sharpless 49

Object Type: Emission Nebula and Open Cluster

Constellation: Serpens

Distance from Earth: 7,000 light years

Apparent Magnitude: 6.0

Coordinates: RA 18H 18M 48S DEC -13 deg 49 min 0 sec

Actual Size: 70 x 55 light years (nebula), 15 light years (cluster)

Apparent Dimensions: 30 arc minutes (nebula).

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Environmental Data

Date: August 6, 2021     Start Time: 8:53PM    End Time: 12:06AM     SQM: 15.99

Moon Age: 16.6 days     Moonrise: 9:00PM     Moon Illumination: 96.3%

Temperature: 74 degrees F    Humidity: 86%    Dew Point: - degrees F

Location: Westport, Massachusetts 02790     Sky Condition: Clear

Comment:

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Imaging Scope Data

Mount: iOptron CEM120     Camera: ZWO ASI071 OSC     Focuser: Optec DirectSync SV35

Telescope: Stellarvue SVX130 refractor   Focal Length: 910mm

Focal Reducer/Field Flattener: Field Flattener    Filter: None

Rotator: Pegasus Falcon Rotator    Power Control: Pegasus Ultimate Powerbox V2     Dew Heater: Kendrick dew strip

Imaging Software

Mount: iOptron Commander     Focuser: Optec FocusLynx Commander

Imaging: Sequence Generator Pro     Platesolve: ASTAP     Rotator/Control: Pegasus Unity Platform

Imaging Status

Imaging Software: Sequence Generated    Focus HFR 1.62    Platesolve: Good on 2nd attempt    

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Guide Scope Data

Telescope: Stellarvue SV90 refractor    Camera: ZWO ASI290     Focuser: Optec DirectSync SVX30

Dew Heater: Kendrick dew strip    Software: PHD2    Exposure: 1 sec    Binning: 1x1    Tracking Result: 0.45 to 0.9 arc-seconds RMS

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Images Taken

Number of light frames: 86        Duration: 2 minutes        Gain: Unity Gain        

Camera Temperature: 0 degrees C        Binning: 1x1       F-Stop: 7.0        

Total Integration Time: 2.87 hours

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Number of flat frames: 51       Duration: 0.03 seconds        Gain: Unity Gain        

Camera Temperature: 0 degrees C        Binning: 1x1       F-Stop: 7.0        

Flat Field Illumination: All-Pro 'Spike-a-Flat Field standard' illuminated panel

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Number of Dark frames: 50 (from library)       Duration: 2 minutes        Gain:Unity Gain        

Camera Temperature: 0 degrees C        Binning: 1x1        F-Stop: 7.0        

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Number of Bias frames: 50 (from library)      Duration: 0.001 seconds        Gain: Unity Gain       

Camera Temperature: 0 degrees C    Binning: 1x1       F-Stop: 7.0        


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Imaging Processing

Imaging Processing Software: PixInsight

Processes utilized: Linear - calibration/integration: Flats ImageCalibration with Master Bias, Flat ImageIntegration, Images ImageCalibration with Flat Master & Dark Master, Debayer, SubFrameSelector, StarAlign, ImageIntegration

Linear - Background extraction, Color correction, deconvolution, noise reduction: DynamicCrop, GraXpert, AutoColor Script, BlurXTerminator, NoiseXterminator

Non-Linear: GeneralizedHyperbolicStretch script, StarXterminator to produce stars-only and starless images
Stars only image:
Starless image: CurvesTransformation to increase saturation, MultiscaleLinearTransform for sharpening.
Image Blend to combine stars only and starless images

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Notes:

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